The 15 biggest crimes against Photoshop

We're all trained and experienced in Photoshop, right? It's always other designers who mess things up on a collaborative design project, isn't it?

If that's honestly true, then we'd suggest you treat the following article as a handy checklist to share with novices (and occasionally, interfering bosses or clients who can't help putting their undeveloped skills to unwanted use on your designs).

But it's also worth having a read yourself, just to make sure. Can you really say you're never guilty of these Photoshop crimes...?

01. Jumping into projects without planning

This is probably the single biggest mistake you can make when working in Photoshop. You need to take the time to plan out your process before you begin any project. This could be in the form of a storyboard, flow chart or mind map. It's tempting to just jump in and start designing, but you'll usually end up repenting at your leisure.

02. Failing to keep notes

If you don't keep notes of what you've done and you need to do a similar task again in the future, you will waste precious time relearning the task.

03. Starting without backing up images

Before you begin any layout it's important to have a backup folder of all original images. That way if anything goes wrong with the image in a design, you can start over if necessary.

04. Using the incorrect resolution

For quality print project, the resolution will usually be 300ppi. For the web it should usually be 96-100ppi. A common beginners' mistake is to use 100ppi for print, but this will create pixelated and washed out images that are essentially useless. You'll find more printing tips here.

05. Not using Guides and Grids

Photoshop crimes

Using Grids and Guides is not something you can skip when designing a layout

Get the right placement by making use of Guides and Grids, which you can set to different measurements. In Photoshop CC, click on Edit: Preferences: Guides, Grids and Slices.

06. Lazy naming

To keep track of files, folders, and layers, use descriptive names to help you find them. Names such as Image2 or File3 will rapidly confuse you or anyone else working on the project unless you have an index of what each item is.

07. Not reducing files for the web

Creating big image files for the web will negatively impact download times. Make use of the 'Save for Web' function and reduce file sizes so they upload quickly. Your best options are: PNG-8, GIF, or JPEG. Don't use the full version of PNG because it will bloat your file sizes by 5-10 times. JPEG is a better option.

08. Creating logos in Photoshop

Photoshop isn't the best choice for creating a logo design because it uses bitmaps, which do not scale well. Instead, use a vector based program, as you can scale vectors infinitely. Illustrator CC is the most popular, but there are also other alternatives.

09. Not feathering masks

Photoshop crimes

Feathering an image creates a blended edge which helps images 'fit' into the background. If you don't feather an image, they will look like they have been 'cut out and pasted on' into the new layout. Find out more masking tips in this article.

10. Not adding shadows to figures

This makes a masked image look like it's floating in the air. Shadows (created properly) anchor the figure to the ground and the scene.

11. Using too many fonts

Using a multitude of fonts will confuse the viewer. Instead, keep your designs simple with only two or three fonts and make them easy to read. Fancy scripts and calligraphy should be avoided unless they are needed to create a certain effect.

12. Using Photoshop for body copy

Photoshop crimes

You can do cool things with text in Photoshop - but it's not for body copy

While you can create great text effects in Photoshop, it's not designed to be a text editor. Instead, make use of InDesign or Quark Xpress.

13. Letting file sizes get too big

It is easy to open and use many different files within Photoshop. It is also easy to exceed the memory limitations of your computer. The end result can be sluggish performance, system freezes and/or crashes.

14. Not sitting back from your project

If you sit too close to your screen, or zoom in to your work too closely, you lose all perspective. When you sit back and allow yourself to take in the entire layout, you'll see if the design is working - or not.

15. Not checking retouched images sufficiently

This could prove quite embarrassing when the images are delivered. Here are some examples. Many of these images have missing limbs, extra hands and arms, etc.

Words: Nathan Segal

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