Colour a mono portrait by hand

Image: Paul Grogan

Image: Paul Grogan

Back in the days before colour film was even invented, photographers used to hand-colour their black-and-white prints using little more than a paintbrush and a bottle of toner. Getting it right took patience and a steady hand, and involved watering down the toner until it was exactly the right shade before painting it on slowly and methodically. It was all too easy to get it wrong, and just one small mistake could be enough to ruin an entire print.

These days, it's much simpler. Thanks to Photoshop, you can choose from thousands of colours and, best of all, you can correct mistakes as you go along. In this lesson, we'll show you how to add impact to any mono image with the help of some subtle hand colouring.

Read on to find out how it's done with Photoshop Elements (you can also use all versions of of CS up to and including Photoshop CS6) - there's a sample image for you to use below.

Click here to download image

01. Create some layers

Click on image to enlarge

Click on image to enlarge

Open the file named colour_start.jpg in Elements, go to Window>Layers to open up the Layers palette and then click on the Create New Layer icon. Double-click on the words 'Layer 1' and rename the layer 'Eyes'. Create a third layer and rename it 'Lips', then make a fourth layer and rename it 'Jumper'.

02. Grab a brush

Click on image to enlarge

Click on image to enlarge

Click on the 'Eyes' layer, zoom in on the eyes and choose Colour from the Blending Mode menu at the top of the Layers palette. Grab the Brush tool and select a soft-edged brush with a Diameter of 100. Set Hardness to 10% and Brush Mode to Normal. Drag the Opacity slider to 80% and go to Window>ColourSwatches. Select Pastel Cyan Blue.

03. Start painting

Click on image to enlarge

Click on image to enlarge

Paint over the irises, taking care not to stray into the whites of the subject's eyes. At this stage they'll look a bit startling, so drag the Opacity slider at the top of the Layers palette to 50% to tone things down. Next, select the 'Lips' layer and repeat step two, this time using Pastel Magenta to paint in the lips. To tone them down, drag the Opacity slider to 10%.

04. Go green

Click on image to enlarge

Click on image to enlarge

Zoom back out, select the 'Jumper' layer and set the Blending Mode to Colour. Increase the size of your brush to 400, select Pastel Yellow Green from the colour swatches and paint over the jumper, reducing the brush size with the [ key on your keyboard to avoid painting the baby's chin. When you're finished, move the Opacity slider to 20%.

This tutorial first appeared in Portrait Photography Made Easy - a bookazine from the makers of PhotoPlus.

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